I te tau 2022, na te uaua me te kino o te ahuatanga o te ao me te paanga tonu o te whiunga o te karauna hou, ka raru tonu te hokohoko tea o te ao ki nga taumata rereke.Ko te nui o te tii kaweake i Haina ka eke ki te rekoata teitei, ka heke te kawemai ki nga taumata rereke.
Tea tea kaweake
E ai ki nga tatauranga mo nga tikanga, ka kaweake e Haina te 375,200 tone tea i te tau 2022, he piki ake i ia tau ki te 1.6%, me te uara kaweake o US $2.082 piriona me te utu toharite o US $5.55/kg, ia tau ki te tau. heke o 9.42% me 10.77% ia.
Ko te rahinga kaweake tea a Haina, te uara me nga tatauranga utu toharite i te tau 2022
| Rarahi kaweake (10,000tana) | Uara kaweake (100 miriona taara US) | Utu Toharite (USD/KG) | Rahi (%) | Rahi (%) | Utu Toharite (%) |
| 37.52 | 20.82 | 5.55 | 1.60 | -9.42 | -10.77 |
1,Te ahuatanga o te kaweake o ia wahanga tii
Mo nga waahanga tii, ko te ti kaariki (313,900 tons) tonu te kaha nui o te kawe tii ki Haina, ko te tii pango (33,200 tone), tea oolong (19,300 tons), tea kakara (6,500 tons) me te tii pango (04,000 tons). te tipu ki tawahi, Ko te pikinga nui rawa atu o te tii pango ko te 12.35%, ko te maturuturu nui rawa atu o te tii Pu'er (0.19 miriona taranata) he 11.89%.
Nga Tauanga Kaweake o nga Hua Tii rereke i te tau 2022
| Momo | Rarahi kaweake (10,000 tana) | Uara kaweake (100 miriona taara US) | Utu Toharite (USD/kg) | Rahi (%) | Rahi (%) | Utu Toharite (%) |
| Tea kākāriki | 31.39 | 13.94 | 4.44 | 0.52 | -6.29 | -6.72 |
| Tea pango | 3.32 | 3.41 | 10.25 | 12.35 | -17.87 | -26.89 |
| Oolong tea | 1.93 | 2.58 | 13.36 | 1.05 | -8.25 | -9.18 |
| Jasmine tea | 0.65 | 0.56 | 8.65 | 11.52 | -2.54 | -12.63 |
| Puerh tea (maoa puerh) | 0.19 | 0.30 | 15.89 | -11.89 | -42% | -34.81 |
| Tea pouri | 0.04 | 0.03 | 7.81 | 0.18 | -44% | -44.13 |
2,Kaweake Maakete Matua
I te 2022, ka kaweakehia te tea Haina ki nga whenua 126 me nga rohe, a ko te nuinga o nga maakete nui ka kaha te tono.Ko nga maakete kaweake 10 runga ko Morocco, Uzbekistan, Ghana, Russia, Senegal, United States, Mauritania, Hong Kong, Algeria me Cameroon.Ko te kaweake tii ki Morocco e 75,400 tana, he pikinga 1.11% i ia tau, e 20.1% o te katoa o nga hoko tii a Haina;ko te pikinga nui rawa atu o nga kaweake ki Cameroon ko 55.76%, a ko te hekenga nui rawa atu o nga kaweake ki Mauritania ko 28.31%.
Nga tatauranga o nga whenua me nga rohe kawe nui i te tau 2022
| Whenua me te rohe | Rarahi kaweake (10,000 tana) | Uara kaweake (100 miriona taara US) | Utu Toharite (USD/kg) | Rahi tau-a-tau (%) | Te rahi o ia tau (%) | Utu Toharite tau-a-tau (%) | |
| 1 | Moroko | 7.54 | 2.39 | 3.17 | 1.11 | 4.92 | 3.59 |
| 2 | Uzbekistan | 2.49 | 0.55 | 2.21 | -12.96 | -1.53 | 12.76 |
| 3 | Ghana | 2.45 | 1.05 | 4.27 | 7.35 | 1.42 | -5.53 |
| 4 | Ruhia | 1.97 | 0.52 | 2.62 | 8.55 | 0.09 | -7.75 |
| 5 | Henekara | 1.72 | 0.69 | 4.01 | 4.99 | -1.68 | -6.31 |
| 6 | USA | 1.30 | 0.69 | 5.33 | 18.46 | 3.54 | -12.48 |
| 7 | Mauritania | 1.26 | 0.56 | 4.44 | -28.31 | -26.38 | 2.54 |
| 8 | HK | 1.23 | 3.99 | 32.40 | -26.48 | -38.49 | -16.34 |
| 9 | Algeria | 1.14 | 0.47 | 4.14 | -12.24 | -5.70 | 7.53 |
| 10 | Cameroon | 1.12 | 0.16 | 1.47 | 55.76 | 56.07 | 0.00 |
3, Te kaweake o nga kawanatanga me nga taone nui
I te tau 2022, ko Zhejiang, Anhui, Hunan, Fujian, Hubei, Jiangxi, Chongqing, Henan, Sichuan me Guizhou nga porowini me nga taone nui o te kawe tii o taku whenua.I roto ia ratou, ko Zhejiang te rarangi tuatahi i runga i nga tikanga o te pukapuka kaweake, e 40.98% o te katoa o te rahinga tea kaweake o te motu, a ko te nui o te pikinga o te 69.28% te pikinga o te pukapuka kaweake o Chongqing;Ko te pukapuka kaweake a Fujian te tuatahi, e 25.52% o te katoa o te rahinga tii kaweake i te whenua.
Nga tatauranga mo nga kawanatanga me nga taone kawe tii i te tau 2022
| Porowini | Rōrahi Kaweake (10,000 tana) | Uara Kaweake (100 miriona taara US) | Utu Wawaenga (USD/kgs) | Rahi (%) | Rahi (%) | Utu Wawaenga (%) | |
| 1 | Zhejiang | 15.38 | 4.84 | 3.14 | 1.98 | -0.47 | -2.48 |
| 2 | AnHui | 6.21 | 2.45 | 3.95 | -8.36 | -14.71 | -6.84 |
| 3 | HuNan | 4.76 | 1.40 | 2.94 | 14.61 | 12.70 | -1.67 |
| 4 | Fujian | 3.18 | 5.31 | 16.69 | 21.76 | 3.60 | -14.93 |
| 5 | HuBei | 2.45 | 2 | 8.13 | 4.31 | 5.24 | 0.87 |
| 6 | JiangXi | 1.41 | 1.30 | 9.24 | -0.45 | 7.16 | 7.69 |
| 7 | ChongQin | 0.65 | 0.06 | 0.94 | 69.28 | 71.14 | 1.08 |
| 8 | HeNan | 0.61 | 0.44 | 7.10 | -32.64 | 6.66 | 58.48 |
| 9 | SiChuan | 0.61 | 0.14 | 2.32 | -20.66 | -3.64 | 21.47 |
| 10 | GuiZhou | 0.49 | 0.85 | 17.23 | -16.81 | -61.70 | -53.97 |
Tea Kawemai
E ai ki nga tatauranga mo nga tikanga, ka kawemai taku whenua i te 41,400 tone tea i te tau 2022, me te nui o te US$147 miriona me te utu toharite US$3.54/kg, he hekenga mai i ia tau 11.67%, 20.87%, me te 10.38% ia.
Ko te rahinga kawemai tea a Haina, te nui me nga tatauranga utu toharite i te tau 2022
| Rōrahi Kawemai (10,000 tana) | Uara Kawemai (100 miriona taara US) | Utu Wawaenga Kawemai (USD/kgs) | Rahi (%) | Rahi (%) | Utu Wawaenga (%) |
| 4.14 | 1.47 | 3.54 | -11.67 | -20.87 | -10.38 |
1,Kawea mai o nga momo ti
Mo nga wahanga tii, ko te kawemai o te ti kaariki (8,400 tone), te ti mate (116 tone), tea Puer (138 tone) me te tii pango (1 toni) i piki ake i te 92.45%, 17.33%, 3483.81% me te 121.97% ia tau. -i runga i te tau;te ti pango (30,100 tone), te ti oolong (2,600 tone) me te ti kakara (59 tone), i heke te nuinga o te tii kakara ma te 73.52%.
Nga Tauanga Kawemai o nga Momo Tii i te tau 2022
| Momo | Tau Kawemai (10,000 tana) | Uara Kawemai (100 miriona taara US) | Utu Wawaenga (USD/kgs) | Rahi (%) | Rahi (%) | Utu Wawaenga (%) |
| Tea pango | 30103 | 10724 | 3.56 | -22.64 | -22.83 | -0.28 |
| Tea kākāriki | 8392 | 1332 | 1.59 | 92.45 | 18.33 | -38.37 |
| Oolong tea | 2585 | 2295 | 8.88 | -20.74 | -26.75 | -7.50 |
| Ierba hoa | 116 | 49 | 4.22 | 17.33 | 21.34 | 3.43 |
| Jasmine tea | 59 | 159 | 26.80 | -73.52 | -47.62 | 97.93 |
| Tea Puerh (Tii maoa) | 138 | 84 | 6.08 | 3483.81 | 537 | -82.22 |
| Tea pouri | 1 | 7 | 50.69 | 121.97 | 392.45 | 121.84 |
2, Kawemai mai i nga maakete matua
I te tau 2022, ka kawemai taku whenua i te tii mai i nga whenua 65 me nga rohe, a ko nga maakete kawemai e rima ko Sri Lanka (11,600 tons), Myanmar (5,900 tons), India (5,700 tons), Indonesia (3,800 tons) me Vietnam (3,200 tons). ), ko te hekenga nui rawa atu o nga kawemai mai i Vietnam ko 41.07%.
Nga Whenua Kawemai Nui me nga Rohe i te tau 2022
| Whenua me te Rohe | Rōrahi Kawemai (tāne) | Uara Kawemai (100 miriona taara) | Utu Wawaenga (USD/kgs) | Rahi (%) | Rahi (%) | Utu Wawaenga (%) | |
| 1 | Sri Lanka | 11597 | 5931 | 5.11 | -23.91 | -22.24 | 2.20 |
| 2 | Myanmar | 5855 | 537 | 0.92 | 4460.73 | 1331.94 | -68.49 |
| 3 | Inia | 5715 | 1404 | 2.46 | -27.81 | -34.39 | -8.89 |
| 4 | Indonesia | 3807 | 465 | 1.22 | 6.52 | 4.68 | -1.61 |
| 5 | Vietnam | 3228 | 685 | 2.12 | -41.07 | -30.26 | 18.44 |
3, Te ahuatanga kawemai o nga kawanatanga me nga taone nui
I te 2022, ko nga kawanatanga kotahi tekau me nga taone nui o Haina tea kawemai ko Fujian, Zhejiang, Yunnan, Guangdong, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Beijing, Anhui me Shandong, kua piki ake te rahinga kawemai o Yunnan ki te 133.17%.
Nga tatauranga o nga kawanatanga kawe tii me nga taone nui i te tau 2022
| Porowini | Tau Kawemai (10,000 tana) | Uara kawemai (100 miriona taara US) | Utu Wawaenga (USD/kgs) | Rahi (%) | Rahi (%) | Utu Wawaenga (%) | |
| 1 | Fujian | 1.22 | 0.47 | 3.80 | 0.54 | 4.95 | 4.40 |
| 2 | Zhejiang | 0.84 | 0.20 | 2.42 | -6.53 | -9.07 | -2.81 |
| 3 | Yunnan | 0.73 | 0.09 | 1.16 | 133.17 | 88.28 | -19.44 |
| 4 | Guangdong | 0.44 | 0.20 | 4.59 | -28.13 | -23.87 | 6.00 |
| 5 | Shanghai | 0.39 | 0.34 | 8.69 | -10.79 | -23.73 | -14.55 |
| 6 | Jiangsu | 0.23 | 0.06 | 2.43 | -40.81 | -54.26 | -22.86 |
| 7 | Guangxi | 0.09 | 0.02 | 2.64 | -48.77 | -63.95 | -29.60 |
| 8 | Pekinga | 0.05 | 0.02 | 3.28 | -89.13 | -89.62 | -4.65 |
| 9 | Anhui | 0.04 | 0.01 | 3.68 | -62.09 | -65.24 | -8.23 |
| 10 | Shandong | 0.03 | 0.02 | 4.99 | -26.83 | -31.01 | 5.67 |
Wā tuku: Feb-03-2023